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Available
Treatment
Until recently, the only treatment approved by the Food and
Drug Administration for patients with chronic hepatitis was interferon
monotherapy. A major step forward in the treatment of patients with
chronic hepatitis C is REBETRON™ Combination Therapy containing
REBETOL® (Ribavirin, USP)
Capsules and INTRON® A
(Interferon alfa-2b, recombinant) for Injection. This combination
therapy consists of interferon and an antiviral agent, ribavirin.
Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis B
INTRON® A (Interferon
alfa-2b) for Injection is indicated for the initial therapy of appropriate
chronic hepatitis B patients.
To be eligible for interferon alfa-2b treatment, chronic hepatitis
B patients must be at least 1 year old and have been HBsAg-positive
for at least 6 months, with elevated serum ALT levels, and HBV replication
as determined by the presence of HBeAg in serum. Other selection
criteria include the presence of compensated liver disease and a
liver biopsy consistent with chronic hepatitis B.
For more information about INTRON® A,
see the section, "INTRON A
Therapy."
Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis C
- REBETRON Combination Therapy
containing REBETOL® (Ribavirin, USP) Capsules and INTRON® A (Interferon alfa-2b,
recombinant) Injection
REBETRON Combination Therapy is indicated
for the initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C in patients with compensated liver
disease or in patients who have not maintained a response following alpha interferon
monotherapy.
Prior to the availability of REBETRON
Combination Therapy, the only drugs approved in the United States for treating hepatitis
C had been alfa interferons.
Suitable chronic hepatitis C patients
are 18 years or older with compensated liver disease.
For more information,
see the section, "REBETRON™ Combination
Therapy."
- INTRON® A (Interferon
alfa-2b, recombinant) for Injection
INTRON® A is indicated for the
initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients. The best treatment results with
INTRON® A were obtained in circumstances that included the following patient
factors:
–HCV genotype other than type I
–Low pretreatment HCV RNA levels
–Absence of cirrhosis
–Low hepatic iron concentration
–Younger age
–Short disease duration
For more information, see the section, "INTRON A
Therapy."
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